feature: 修改算子开发指南 (#127)

This commit is contained in:
hhhhsc701
2025-12-03 17:45:08 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent c22683d635
commit 265e284fb8
4 changed files with 55 additions and 148 deletions

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@@ -7,83 +7,83 @@
每个自定义算子都需要包含一个 `metadata.yml` 文件: 每个自定义算子都需要包含一个 `metadata.yml` 文件:
```yaml ```yaml
name: '落盘算子' name: '测试算子'
name_en: 'save file operator' description: '这是一个测试算子。'
description: '将文件内容保存为文件。' language: 'python'
description_en: 'Save the file data as a file.' vendor: 'huawei'
language: 'Python' raw_id: 'TestMapper'
vendor: 'Huawei'
raw_id: 'FileExporter'
version: '1.0.0' version: '1.0.0'
types: modal: 'text'
- 'collect' inputs: 'text'
modal: 'others' outputs: 'text'
effect:
before: ''
after: ''
inputs: 'all'
outputs: 'all'
``` ```
### 算子实现 ### 算子实现
创建 `process.py` 文件: #### process.py
```python ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
""" # 导入所需数据结构,可以通过以下方式直接导入使用
Description: Json文本抽取 # 提供两种算子类:
Create: 2024/06/06 15:43 # Mapper用于映射和转换数据,使用时直接修改数据内容
"""
import time
from loguru import logger
from typing import Dict, Any
from datamate.core.base_op import Mapper from datamate.core.base_op import Mapper
class TestMapper(Mapper):
def execute(self, sample):
sample[self.text_key] += "\n新增的数据"
return sample
class TextFormatter(Mapper):
"""把输入的json文件流抽取为txt""" # Filter用于过滤和选择性保留数据,使用时将需要过滤的数据的text或data置为空值
from datamate.core.base_op import Filter
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): class TestFilter(Filter):
super(TextFormatter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def execute(self, sample):
if len(sample[self.text_key]) > 100:
@staticmethod sample[self.text_key] += ""
def _extract_json(byte_io):
"""将默认使用utf-8编码的Json文件流解码,抽取为txt"""
# 用utf-8-sig的格式进行抽取,可以避免uft-8 BOM编码格式的文件在抽取后产生隐藏字符作为前缀。
return byte_io.decode("utf-8-sig").replace("\r\n", "\n")
def byte_read(self, sample: Dict[str, Any]):
filepath = sample[self.filepath_key]
with open(filepath, "rb") as file:
byte_data = file.read()
sample[self.data_key] = byte_data
def execute(self, sample: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
start = time.time()
try:
self.byte_read(sample)
sample[self.text_key] = self._extract_json(sample[self.data_key])
sample[self.data_key] = b"" # 将sample[self.data_key]置空
logger.info(
f"fileName: {sample[self.filename_key]}, method: TextFormatter costs {(time.time() - start):6f} s")
except UnicodeDecodeError as err:
logger.exception(f"fileName: {sample[self.filename_key]}, method: TextFormatter causes decode error: {err}")
raise
return sample return sample
``` ```
创建 `__init__.py` 文件: 其中,sample的数据结构如下所示:
```json lines
// 数据结构
{
"text": "数据文件的文本内容",
"data": "多模态文件的内容",
"fileName": "文件名称",
"fileType": "文件类型",
"filePath": "文件路径",
"fileSize": "文件大小",
"export_path": "保存的文件路径",
"extraFileType": "导出的文件类型"
}
// 数据示例
{
"text": "text",
"data": "data",
"fileName": "test",
"fileType": "pdf",
"filePath": "/dataset/test.pdf",
"fileSize": "100B",
"export_path": "/dataset/test.txt",
"extraFileType": "txt"
}
```
#### \_\_init__.py
```python ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# 导入OPERATORS用于进行模块注册,可以通过以下方式直接导入使用
from datamate.core.base_op import OPERATORS from datamate.core.base_op import OPERATORS
OPERATORS.register_module(module_name='TextFormatter', # module_name必须填写算子类名称;module_path中须替换模块的算子压缩包名称:python_operator.user.压缩包名.process
module_path="ops.formatter.text_formatter.process") OPERATORS.register_module(module_name='TestMapper',
module_path="ops.user.test_operator.process")
``` ```

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@@ -5,9 +5,6 @@ vendor: 'huawei'
raw_id: 'TestMapper' raw_id: 'TestMapper'
version: '1.0.0' version: '1.0.0'
modal: 'text' modal: 'text'
effect:
before: '使用方式很简单,只需要将代码放入Markdown文本中即可,富文本格式可直接复制表情😀使用。'
after: '使用方式很简单,只需要将代码放入Markdown文本中即可,富文本格式可直接复制表情使用。'
inputs: 'text' inputs: 'text'
outputs: 'text' outputs: 'text'
settings: settings:

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@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
# 自定义算子开发指南
## 算子规范
### 算子元数据格式
每个自定义算子都需要包含一个 `metadata.yml` 文件:
```yaml
name: '落盘算子'
name_en: 'save file operator'
description: '将文件内容保存为文件。'
description_en: 'Save the file data as a file.'
language: 'Python'
vendor: 'Huawei'
raw_id: 'FileExporter'
version: '1.0.0'
types:
- 'collect'
modal: 'others'
effect:
before: ''
after: ''
inputs: 'all'
outputs: 'all'
```
### 算子实现
创建 `process.py` 文件:
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Description: Json文本抽取
Create: 2024/06/06 15:43
"""
import time
from loguru import logger
from typing import Dict, Any
from datamate.core.base_op import Mapper
class TextFormatter(Mapper):
"""把输入的json文件流抽取为txt"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(TextFormatter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
@staticmethod
def _extract_json(byte_io):
"""将默认使用utf-8编码的Json文件流解码,抽取为txt"""
# 用utf-8-sig的格式进行抽取,可以避免uft-8 BOM编码格式的文件在抽取后产生隐藏字符作为前缀。
return byte_io.decode("utf-8-sig").replace("\r\n", "\n")
def byte_read(self, sample: Dict[str, Any]):
filepath = sample[self.filepath_key]
with open(filepath, "rb") as file:
byte_data = file.read()
sample[self.data_key] = byte_data
def execute(self, sample: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
start = time.time()
try:
self.byte_read(sample)
sample[self.text_key] = self._extract_json(sample[self.data_key])
sample[self.data_key] = b"" # 将sample[self.data_key]置空
logger.info(
f"fileName: {sample[self.filename_key]}, method: TextFormatter costs {(time.time() - start):6f} s")
except UnicodeDecodeError as err:
logger.exception(f"fileName: {sample[self.filename_key]}, method: TextFormatter causes decode error: {err}")
raise
return sample
```
创建 `__init__.py` 文件:
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from datamate.core.base_op import OPERATORS
OPERATORS.register_module(module_name='TextFormatter',
module_path="ops.formatter.text_formatter.process")
```

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@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ description = "Data Processing for and with Foundation Models."
authors = [ authors = [
{ name = "Huawei datamate team" } { name = "Huawei datamate team" }
] ]
readme = "README.md"
license = { text = "Apache-2.0" } license = { text = "Apache-2.0" }
requires-python = ">=3.10" requires-python = ">=3.10"
urls = { repository = "https://github.com/ModelEngine-Group/datamate" } urls = { repository = "https://github.com/ModelEngine-Group/datamate" }