refactor(integration): 将降级缓存从Redis迁移到Caffeine内存缓存

- 移除RedisTemplate依赖,改用Caffeine作为缓存实现
- 添加缓存互斥锁机制,避免并发请求打崩下游服务
- 统一缓存策略:有缓存直接返回,无缓存调用远程并缓存结果
- 调整缓存TTL配置,从天单位改为分钟单位
- 更新缓存统计信息结构,TTL字段从天改为分钟
- 优化批量清除缓存逻辑,使用流式过滤处理
- 简化缓存操作API,移除无返回值的执行方法
This commit is contained in:
2025-12-29 16:36:22 +08:00
parent 4596a61ba8
commit fbd4cfa83c
3 changed files with 138 additions and 385 deletions

View File

@@ -286,6 +286,12 @@
<artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Caffeine Cache -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.ben-manes.caffeine</groupId>
<artifactId>caffeine</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache POI - 处理Excel文件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
package com.ycwl.basic.biz;
import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache;
import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
import com.ycwl.basic.enums.FaceCutStatus;
import com.ycwl.basic.enums.FacePieceUpdateStatus;
import com.ycwl.basic.enums.TemplateRenderStatus;
@@ -7,60 +9,60 @@ import com.ycwl.basic.mapper.TaskMapper;
import com.ycwl.basic.model.pc.task.entity.TaskEntity;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* 人脸状态缓存管理器
* 统一管理人脸相关的Redis缓存状态
* 统一管理人脸相关的内存缓存状态(使用Caffeine)
*/
@Slf4j
@Component
public class FaceStatusManager {
/**
* 人脸切片状态缓存Key
* 格式: face:status:cut:{faceId}
* 过期时间: 1天
* 默认过期时间:1小时
*/
private static final String FACE_CUT_STATUS_KEY = "face:status:cut:%s";
private static final long DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS = 3600L;
/**
* 人脸片段更新状态缓存Key(全局)
* 格式: face:status:piece:update:{faceId}
* 过期时间: 1天
* 键存在 = 无新片段,键不存在 = 有新片段
* 人脸切片状态缓存
*/
private static final String FACE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY = "face:status:piece:update:%s";
private final Cache<String, Integer> faceCutStatusCache;
/**
* 人脸模板片段更新状态缓存Key(按模板)
* 格式: face:status:piece:update:{faceId}:{templateId}
* 过期时间: 1天
* 键存在 = 无新片段,键不存在 = 有新片段
* 人脸片段更新状态缓存(全局和模板
* 键存在=无新片段,键不存在=有新片段
*/
private static final String FACE_TEMPLATE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY = "face:status:piece:update:%s:%s";
private final Cache<String, Boolean> faceNoPieceUpdateCache;
/**
* 人脸模板渲染状态缓存Key
* 格式: face:status:render:{faceId}:{templateId}
* 过期时间: 永久(或根据业务需要设置)
* 人脸模板渲染状态缓存
*/
private static final String FACE_TEMPLATE_RENDER_KEY = "face:status:render:%s:%s";
private final Cache<String, Integer> templateRenderCache;
/**
* 默认过期时间:1天
*/
private static final long DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS = 86400L;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;
@Autowired
private TaskMapper taskMapper;
public FaceStatusManager() {
// 初始化三个独立的缓存实例
this.faceCutStatusCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
.expireAfterWrite(DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.maximumSize(10000)
.build();
this.faceNoPieceUpdateCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
.expireAfterWrite(DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.maximumSize(10000)
.build();
this.templateRenderCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
.expireAfterWrite(DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.maximumSize(10000)
.build();
}
// ==================== 切片状态相关方法 ====================
/**
@@ -73,8 +75,7 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
log.warn("设置切片状态参数为空: faceId={}, status={}", faceId, status);
return;
}
String key = String.format(FACE_CUT_STATUS_KEY, faceId);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, String.valueOf(status.getCode()), DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
faceCutStatusCache.put(String.valueOf(faceId), status.getCode());
log.debug("设置切片状态: faceId={}, status={}", faceId, status.getDescription());
}
@@ -88,19 +89,12 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
log.warn("获取切片状态参数为空: faceId={}", faceId);
return FaceCutStatus.COMPLETED;
}
String key = String.format(FACE_CUT_STATUS_KEY, faceId);
String value = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if (value == null) {
Integer code = faceCutStatusCache.getIfPresent(String.valueOf(faceId));
if (code == null) {
log.debug("切片状态缓存不存在,返回默认值COMPLETED: faceId={}", faceId);
return FaceCutStatus.COMPLETED;
}
try {
int code = Integer.parseInt(value);
return FaceCutStatus.fromCodeOrDefault(code, FaceCutStatus.COMPLETED);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
log.error("切片状态值解析失败: faceId={}, value={}", faceId, value, e);
return FaceCutStatus.COMPLETED;
}
return FaceCutStatus.fromCodeOrDefault(code, FaceCutStatus.COMPLETED);
}
/**
@@ -111,15 +105,14 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
if (faceId == null) {
return;
}
String key = String.format(FACE_CUT_STATUS_KEY, faceId);
redisTemplate.delete(key);
faceCutStatusCache.invalidate(String.valueOf(faceId));
log.debug("删除切片状态缓存: faceId={}", faceId);
}
// ==================== 片段更新状态相关方法 ====================
/**
* 标记无新片段(设置Redis键)
* 标记无新片段(设置缓存键)
* @param faceId 人脸ID
* @param templateId 模板ID(可选,为null时标记全局状态)
*/
@@ -129,22 +122,19 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
return;
}
String key;
if (templateId == null) {
// 全局标记:该人脸的所有模板都无新片段
key = String.format(FACE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY, faceId);
faceNoPieceUpdateCache.put(String.valueOf(faceId), Boolean.TRUE);
log.debug("标记无新片段(全局): faceId={}", faceId);
} else {
// 模板级标记:该人脸在该模板下无新片段
key = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY, faceId, templateId);
faceNoPieceUpdateCache.put(faceId + ":" + templateId, Boolean.TRUE);
log.debug("标记无新片段(模板): faceId={}, templateId={}", faceId, templateId);
}
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, "1", DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 标记有新片段(删除Redis键)
* 标记有新片段(删除缓存键)
* @param faceId 人脸ID
* @param templateId 模板ID(可选,为null时标记全局状态)
*/
@@ -154,18 +144,15 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
return;
}
String key;
if (templateId == null) {
// 全局标记:该人脸有新片段
key = String.format(FACE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY, faceId);
faceNoPieceUpdateCache.invalidate(String.valueOf(faceId));
log.debug("标记有新片段(全局): faceId={}", faceId);
} else {
// 模板级标记:该人脸在该模板下有新片段
key = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY, faceId, templateId);
faceNoPieceUpdateCache.invalidate(faceId + ":" + templateId);
log.debug("标记有新片段(模板): faceId={}, templateId={}", faceId, templateId);
}
redisTemplate.delete(key);
}
/**
@@ -180,17 +167,9 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
return FacePieceUpdateStatus.HAS_NEW_PIECES;
}
String key;
if (templateId == null) {
// 查询全局状态
key = String.format(FACE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY, faceId);
} else {
// 查询模板级状态
key = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_PIECE_UPDATE_KEY, faceId, templateId);
}
Boolean exists = redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
FacePieceUpdateStatus status = FacePieceUpdateStatus.fromKeyExists(Boolean.TRUE.equals(exists));
String key = templateId == null ? String.valueOf(faceId) : faceId + ":" + templateId;
boolean exists = faceNoPieceUpdateCache.getIfPresent(key) != null;
FacePieceUpdateStatus status = FacePieceUpdateStatus.fromKeyExists(exists);
if (templateId == null) {
log.debug("获取片段更新状态(全局): faceId={}, status={}", faceId, status.getDescription());
@@ -248,8 +227,7 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
log.warn("设置模板渲染状态参数为空: faceId={}, templateId={}, status={}", faceId, templateId, status);
return;
}
String key = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_RENDER_KEY, faceId, templateId);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, String.valueOf(status.getCode()), DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
templateRenderCache.put(faceId + ":" + templateId, status.getCode());
log.debug("设置模板渲染状态: faceId={}, templateId={}, status={}", faceId, templateId, status.getDescription());
}
@@ -264,11 +242,10 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
log.warn("获取模板渲染状态参数为空: faceId={}, templateId={}", faceId, templateId);
return null;
}
String key = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_RENDER_KEY, faceId, templateId);
String value = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if (value == null) {
Integer code = templateRenderCache.getIfPresent(faceId + ":" + templateId);
if (code == null) {
log.debug("模板渲染状态缓存不存在: faceId={}, templateId={}", faceId, templateId);
// 查一下
// 查询数据库
TaskEntity task = taskMapper.listLastFaceTemplateTask(faceId, templateId);
if (task == null) {
setTemplateRenderStatus(faceId, templateId, TemplateRenderStatus.NONE);
@@ -282,13 +259,7 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
}
return TemplateRenderStatus.NONE;
}
try {
int code = Integer.parseInt(value);
return TemplateRenderStatus.fromCode(code);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("模板渲染状态值解析失败: faceId={}, templateId={}, value={}", faceId, templateId, value, e);
return null;
}
return TemplateRenderStatus.fromCode(code);
}
/**
@@ -300,8 +271,7 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
if (faceId == null || templateId == null) {
return;
}
String key = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_RENDER_KEY, faceId, templateId);
redisTemplate.delete(key);
templateRenderCache.invalidate(faceId + ":" + templateId);
log.debug("删除模板渲染状态缓存: faceId={}, templateId={}", faceId, templateId);
}
@@ -314,11 +284,13 @@ public class FaceStatusManager {
if (faceId == null) {
return;
}
String pattern = String.format(FACE_TEMPLATE_RENDER_KEY, faceId, "*");
var keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
if (keys != null && !keys.isEmpty()) {
redisTemplate.delete(keys);
log.debug("批量删除模板渲染状态缓存: faceId={}, count={}", faceId, keys.size());
String prefix = faceId + ":";
long count = templateRenderCache.asMap().keySet().stream()
.filter(key -> key.startsWith(prefix))
.peek(templateRenderCache::invalidate)
.count();
if (count > 0) {
log.debug("批量删除模板渲染状态缓存: faceId={}, count={}", faceId, count);
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,371 +1,153 @@
package com.ycwl.basic.integration.common.service;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache;
import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
import com.ycwl.basic.integration.common.config.IntegrationProperties;
import com.ycwl.basic.utils.JacksonUtil;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
/**
* 集成服务通用失败降级处理
* 提供统一的降级策略,支持所有微服务集成
* 使用 Caffeine 内存缓存,缓存命中时直接返回避免打崩下游服务
*/
@Slf4j
@Service
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class IntegrationFallbackService {
private final RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;
private final IntegrationProperties integrationProperties;
private final Cache<String, String> fallbackCache;
// 默认降级缓存配置
private static final String DEFAULT_FALLBACK_PREFIX = "integration:fallback:";
private static final long DEFAULT_FALLBACK_TTL_DAYS = 1; // 7天
private static final long FALLBACK_CACHE_PREFERRED_MAX_AGE_SECONDS = 60; // 1分钟
private static final long CACHE_TTL_MINUTES = 1;
private static final long MAX_CACHE_SIZE = 50000;
/**
* 执行操作,失败时降级到缓存结果
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称 (如: zt-device, zt-scenic)
* @param cacheKey 缓存键
* @param operation 主要操作
* @param resultClass 结果类型
* @param <T> 结果类型
* @return 操作结果或缓存的结果
*/
public <T> T executeWithFallback(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Supplier<T> operation, Class<T> resultClass) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
String cachedValue = null;
boolean isPreferredCache = false;
try {
cachedValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(fullKey);
isPreferredCache = cachedValue != null && isFallbackCachePreferred(serviceName, fullKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 读取降级缓存失败,将继续尝试远端获取, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
}
if (isPreferredCache) {
T preferredCacheResult = parseFallbackCacheValue(serviceName, cacheKey, cachedValue, resultClass);
if (preferredCacheResult != null) {
log.debug("[{}] 命中优先缓存(<=1分钟),直接返回, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
return preferredCacheResult;
}
}
try {
T result = operation.get();
if (result != null) {
// 操作成功,保存结果用于将来的降级
storeFallbackCache(serviceName, cacheKey, result);
}
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 操作失败,尝试降级到缓存结果, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
T fallbackResult = parseFallbackCacheValue(serviceName, cacheKey, cachedValue, resultClass);
if (fallbackResult == null) {
fallbackResult = getFallbackFromCache(serviceName, cacheKey, resultClass);
}
if (fallbackResult == null) {
log.error("[{}] 操作失败且无缓存数据, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
throw e;
}
log.info("[{}] 成功从降级缓存获取结果, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
return fallbackResult;
}
}
/**
* 执行操作,失败时降级到缓存结果(支持TypeReference泛型)
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称 (如: zt-device, zt-scenic)
* @param cacheKey 缓存键
* @param operation 主要操作
* @param typeReference 类型引用,用于保留泛型信息
* @param <T> 结果类型
* @return 操作结果或缓存的结果
*/
public <T> T executeWithFallback(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Supplier<T> operation, TypeReference<T> typeReference) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
String cachedValue = null;
boolean isPreferredCache = false;
try {
cachedValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(fullKey);
isPreferredCache = cachedValue != null && isFallbackCachePreferred(serviceName, fullKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 读取降级缓存失败,将继续尝试远端获取, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
}
if (isPreferredCache) {
T preferredCacheResult = parseFallbackCacheValue(serviceName, cacheKey, cachedValue, typeReference);
if (preferredCacheResult != null) {
log.debug("[{}] 命中优先缓存(<=1分钟),直接返回, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
return preferredCacheResult;
}
}
try {
T result = operation.get();
if (result != null) {
// 操作成功,保存结果用于将来的降级
storeFallbackCache(serviceName, cacheKey, result);
}
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 操作失败,尝试降级到缓存结果, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
T fallbackResult = parseFallbackCacheValue(serviceName, cacheKey, cachedValue, typeReference);
if (fallbackResult == null) {
fallbackResult = getFallbackFromCache(serviceName, cacheKey, typeReference);
}
if (fallbackResult == null) {
log.error("[{}] 操作失败且无缓存数据, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
throw e;
}
log.info("[{}] 成功从降级缓存获取结果, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
return fallbackResult;
}
}
/**
* 执行操作,失败时降级到缓存结果,无返回值版本
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称
* @param cacheKey 缓存键
* @param operation 主要操作
*/
public void executeWithFallback(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Runnable operation) {
try {
operation.run();
// 操作成功,记录成功状态
storeFallbackCache(serviceName, cacheKey + ":success", "true");
log.debug("[{}] 操作成功,已记录成功状态, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 操作失败,检查是否有历史成功记录, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
String successRecord = getFallbackFromCache(serviceName, cacheKey + ":success", String.class);
if (successRecord == null) {
log.error("[{}] 操作失败且无历史成功记录, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
throw e;
}
log.info("[{}] 操作失败但有历史成功记录,忽略此次失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
}
}
/**
* 存储降级缓存
*/
private void storeFallbackCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Object value) {
try {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
String jsonValue = JacksonUtil.toJSONString(value);
long ttlDays = getFallbackTtl(serviceName);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(fullKey, jsonValue, ttlDays, TimeUnit.DAYS);
log.debug("[{}] 存储降级缓存成功, key: {}", serviceName, fullKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 存储降级缓存失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
}
}
/**
* 从降级缓存获取结果
*/
private <T> T getFallbackFromCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Class<T> resultClass) {
try {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
String cachedValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(fullKey);
if (cachedValue != null) {
log.debug("[{}] 从降级缓存获取结果, key: {}", serviceName, fullKey);
if (resultClass == String.class) {
return resultClass.cast(cachedValue);
}
return JacksonUtil.parseObject(cachedValue, resultClass);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 从降级缓存获取结果失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* 从降级缓存获取结果(支持TypeReference泛型)
*/
private <T> T getFallbackFromCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey, TypeReference<T> typeReference) {
try {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
String cachedValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(fullKey);
if (cachedValue != null) {
log.debug("[{}] 从降级缓存获取结果, key: {}", serviceName, fullKey);
return JacksonUtil.parseObject(cachedValue, typeReference);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 从降级缓存获取结果失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* 判断当前降级缓存是否应该优先使用。
* 规则:缓存写入后的 1 分钟内优先使用,超过 1 分钟则优先尝试远端;远端失败再降级到缓存。
*/
private boolean isFallbackCachePreferred(String serviceName, String fullKey) {
try {
Long remainingSeconds = redisTemplate.getExpire(fullKey, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
if (remainingSeconds == null || remainingSeconds < 0) {
return false;
}
long ttlDays = getFallbackTtl(serviceName);
long expectedTtlSeconds = TimeUnit.DAYS.toSeconds(ttlDays);
if (remainingSeconds > expectedTtlSeconds) {
return false;
}
long ageSeconds = expectedTtlSeconds - remainingSeconds;
return ageSeconds <= FALLBACK_CACHE_PREFERRED_MAX_AGE_SECONDS;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 判断降级缓存有效期失败,视为不优先, key: {}", serviceName, fullKey, e);
return false;
}
}
private <T> T parseFallbackCacheValue(String serviceName, String cacheKey, String cachedValue, Class<T> resultClass) {
if (cachedValue == null) {
return null;
}
try {
if (resultClass == String.class) {
return resultClass.cast(cachedValue);
}
return JacksonUtil.parseObject(cachedValue, resultClass);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 解析降级缓存失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 解析降级缓存值(支持TypeReference泛型)
*/
private <T> T parseFallbackCacheValue(String serviceName, String cacheKey, String cachedValue, TypeReference<T> typeReference) {
if (cachedValue == null) {
return null;
}
try {
return JacksonUtil.parseObject(cachedValue, typeReference);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 解析降级缓存失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 清除降级缓存
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称
* @param cacheKey 缓存键
*/
public void clearFallbackCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
redisTemplate.delete(fullKey);
log.debug("[{}] 清除降级缓存, key: {}", serviceName, fullKey);
}
/**
* 批量清除服务的所有降级缓存
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称
*/
public void clearAllFallbackCache(String serviceName) {
String pattern = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, "*");
Set<String> keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
if (keys != null && !keys.isEmpty()) {
redisTemplate.delete(keys);
log.info("[{}] 批量清除降级缓存,共删除 {} 个缓存项", serviceName, keys.size());
}
}
/**
* 检查是否有降级缓存
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称
* @param cacheKey 缓存键
* @return 是否存在降级缓存
*/
public boolean hasFallbackCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
return Boolean.TRUE.equals(redisTemplate.hasKey(fullKey));
}
/**
* 获取服务的降级缓存统计信息
*
* @param serviceName 服务名称
* @return 缓存统计信息
*/
public FallbackCacheStats getFallbackCacheStats(String serviceName) {
String pattern = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, "*");
Set<String> keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
int totalCount = keys != null ? keys.size() : 0;
return FallbackCacheStats.builder()
.serviceName(serviceName)
.totalCacheCount(totalCount)
.cacheKeyPattern(pattern)
.fallbackTtlDays(getFallbackTtl(serviceName))
public IntegrationFallbackService(IntegrationProperties integrationProperties) {
this.integrationProperties = integrationProperties;
this.fallbackCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
.expireAfterWrite(CACHE_TTL_MINUTES, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
.maximumSize(MAX_CACHE_SIZE)
.build();
}
/**
* 构建完整的缓存键
* 执行操作,优先返回缓存结果
* 策略:有缓存直接返回,无缓存调用远程并缓存结果
* 同一 cacheKey 有互斥锁,避免并发请求打崩下游服务
*/
public <T> T executeWithFallback(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Supplier<T> operation, Class<T> resultClass) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
// Caffeine.get() 内置互斥锁:同一 key 只有一个线程执行 loader,其他线程等待
String cachedValue = fallbackCache.get(fullKey, k -> {
log.debug("[{}] 缓存未命中,调用远程, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
T result = operation.get();
return result != null ? JacksonUtil.toJSONString(result) : null;
});
if (cachedValue == null) {
return null;
}
return parseValue(serviceName, cacheKey, cachedValue, resultClass);
}
/**
* 执行操作,优先返回缓存结果(支持TypeReference泛型)
* 同一 cacheKey 有互斥锁,避免并发请求打崩下游服务
*/
public <T> T executeWithFallback(String serviceName, String cacheKey, Supplier<T> operation, TypeReference<T> typeReference) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
// Caffeine.get() 内置互斥锁:同一 key 只有一个线程执行 loader,其他线程等待
String cachedValue = fallbackCache.get(fullKey, k -> {
log.debug("[{}] 缓存未命中,调用远程, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey);
T result = operation.get();
return result != null ? JacksonUtil.toJSONString(result) : null;
});
if (cachedValue == null) {
return null;
}
return parseValue(serviceName, cacheKey, cachedValue, typeReference);
}
private <T> T parseValue(String serviceName, String cacheKey, String value, Class<T> resultClass) {
try {
return JacksonUtil.parseObject(value, resultClass);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 解析缓存失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
return null;
}
}
private <T> T parseValue(String serviceName, String cacheKey, String value, TypeReference<T> typeReference) {
try {
return JacksonUtil.parseObject(value, typeReference);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("[{}] 解析缓存失败, cacheKey: {}", serviceName, cacheKey, e);
return null;
}
}
public void clearFallbackCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
fallbackCache.invalidate(fullKey);
log.debug("[{}] 清除缓存, key: {}", serviceName, fullKey);
}
public void clearAllFallbackCache(String serviceName) {
String prefix = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, "");
List<String> keysToRemove = fallbackCache.asMap().keySet().stream()
.filter(key -> key.startsWith(prefix))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
if (!keysToRemove.isEmpty()) {
fallbackCache.invalidateAll(keysToRemove);
log.info("[{}] 批量清除缓存,共删除 {} 项", serviceName, keysToRemove.size());
}
}
public boolean hasFallbackCache(String serviceName, String cacheKey) {
String fullKey = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, cacheKey);
return fallbackCache.getIfPresent(fullKey) != null;
}
public FallbackCacheStats getFallbackCacheStats(String serviceName) {
String prefix = buildFullCacheKey(serviceName, "");
long totalCount = fallbackCache.asMap().keySet().stream()
.filter(key -> key.startsWith(prefix))
.count();
return FallbackCacheStats.builder()
.serviceName(serviceName)
.totalCacheCount((int) totalCount)
.cacheKeyPattern(prefix + "*")
.cacheTtlMinutes(CACHE_TTL_MINUTES)
.build();
}
private String buildFullCacheKey(String serviceName, String cacheKey) {
String prefix = getFallbackPrefix(serviceName);
return prefix + serviceName + ":" + cacheKey;
}
/**
* 获取服务的降级缓存前缀
*/
private String getFallbackPrefix(String serviceName) {
if (!integrationProperties.getFallback().isEnabled()) {
return DEFAULT_FALLBACK_PREFIX;
}
// 获取服务特定的缓存前缀
IntegrationProperties.ServiceFallbackConfig serviceConfig = getServiceFallbackConfig(serviceName);
if (serviceConfig != null && serviceConfig.getCachePrefix() != null) {
return serviceConfig.getCachePrefix();
}
// 使用全局配置的前缀
return integrationProperties.getFallback().getCachePrefix();
}
/**
* 获取服务的降级缓存TTL
*/
private long getFallbackTtl(String serviceName) {
if (!integrationProperties.getFallback().isEnabled()) {
return DEFAULT_FALLBACK_TTL_DAYS;
}
// 获取服务特定的TTL
IntegrationProperties.ServiceFallbackConfig serviceConfig = getServiceFallbackConfig(serviceName);
if (serviceConfig != null && serviceConfig.getTtlDays() > 0) {
return serviceConfig.getTtlDays();
}
// 使用全局配置的TTL
return integrationProperties.getFallback().getDefaultTtlDays();
}
/**
* 获取服务特定的降级配置
*/
private IntegrationProperties.ServiceFallbackConfig getServiceFallbackConfig(String serviceName) {
switch (serviceName.toLowerCase()) {
case "zt-scenic":
@@ -377,27 +159,20 @@ public class IntegrationFallbackService {
}
}
/**
* 检查服务是否启用降级功能
*/
public boolean isFallbackEnabled(String serviceName) {
if (!integrationProperties.getFallback().isEnabled()) {
return false;
}
IntegrationProperties.ServiceFallbackConfig serviceConfig = getServiceFallbackConfig(serviceName);
return serviceConfig == null || serviceConfig.isEnabled();
}
/**
* 降级缓存统计信息
*/
@lombok.Builder
@lombok.Data
public static class FallbackCacheStats {
private String serviceName;
private int totalCacheCount;
private String cacheKeyPattern;
private long fallbackTtlDays;
private long cacheTtlMinutes;
}
}