自动登录接口 + 有状态端容器化部署 + 三服务合并 openapi 导出
自动登录(此前只能人工跑 scripts/login.py 再 /api/auth/reload):
- 新增 POST /api/auth/login:动作顺序与下单前的 require_logged_in 一致(探测 →
未登录则按 account.yaml 登一次 → 再探测),已登录直接跳过不白起浏览器。
刻意**不抛 5001**:失败以 logged_in=false + 各站 detail 正常返回,调用方自己
决定是人工接管还是换账号。
- 新增 RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START(默认 false):启动即准备登录态,为容器部署
而存在(镜像里没有落盘的 storage_state)。做成后台任务而非启动阻塞——登录最长
等 relogin_timeout_seconds(默认 300s,撞验证码时在等人工),阻塞会让 /health
在这段时间里连端口都不通;关服务时 cancel 掉在途的那次。
- 自动登录不绕过站点校验:凭据是用户自己配在 account.yaml 里的,代填进站点自己的
登录表单,撞 reCAPTCHA / 设备验证会停在有头浏览器等人工,等不到就超时失败。
容器化部署(新增 Dockerfile.trading + docker-compose.yml):
- 有状态端单独出镜像不是为了整洁:下单/结算必须用**有头** Chromium(headless 会让
结算 SPA 失灵),镜像要带 Xvfb + 日文字体 + 给人工接管用的可选 x11vnc,抓取镜像
没有这些。网关复用同一镜像只换 command。
- Jenkinsfile 一条流水线产出两个镜像,BUILD_SCRAPING / BUILD_TRADING 两个开关控制。
- .dockerignore 补上 account.yaml / .auth/ / .browser-data/ / data/:明文密码+卡号、
可直接冒充账号的 cookie、带登录态的浏览器 profile、含真实 PII 的证据快照,都不该
进镜像也不该进 build context,运行时一律走挂载。
- .env.example 里 RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START 刻意留成注释:compose 的变量插值与
env_file 读的是同一个 ./.env,这里写成显式值会让 compose 的 `${...:-true}` 失效,
按 compose 文件头「cp .env.example .env」走反而不会自动登录。
openapi 导出(scripts/export_openapi.py):三服务合并成一份可直接导入 Apifox /
Postman 的文档,每条接口带 operation 级 servers(不必手动切端口)。鉴权标注是遍历
FastAPI 依赖树认出真的挂了 require_bearer_token 的接口,不按路径猜。
openapi.json 本身仍是 gitignore 的本地生成物,因此 tests/test_openapi_export.py
只在内存里校验合并逻辑(三服务覆盖、operation 级 servers、除 /health 外全部标鉴权、
operationId 唯一、$ref 可解析),不断言「文件内容 == 当前导出结果」——CI 的全新
clone 里没有这个文件,那种断言必然失败。代价是「改了接口忘了重新导出」没有自动
兜底,得手动跑 --check,已在 README 里点明。
398 测试全绿;另单独验证过缺 openapi.json 时该文件 5 个用例仍通过(CI 场景)。
compose 的变量插值行为只按文档核对,本机没有 docker 未能实测。
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -14,10 +14,18 @@ __pycache__/
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.env
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.env.*
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!.env.example
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# 这三样都不进镜像(运行时用挂载提供),也不该被送进 build context:
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# account.yaml 是明文密码+卡号,.auth 是可直接冒充账号的 cookie,
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# .browser-data 是带登录态的浏览器 profile。
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account.yaml
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.auth/
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.browser-data/
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# 运行时产物
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logs/
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.probe/
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# 订单库、证据快照(含真实姓名地址等 PII),只走挂载
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data/
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# 测试不进镜像(Jenkinsfile 里单独跑)
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tests/
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@@ -32,6 +40,7 @@ README.md
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# CI / 部署文件本身
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Dockerfile
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Dockerfile.*
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.dockerignore
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Jenkinsfile
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docker-compose*.yml
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@@ -86,6 +86,20 @@ RAKUTEN_ORDER_MAX_TOTAL_YEN=30000
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RAKUTEN_ORDER_MONITOR_POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS=10800
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RAKUTEN_ORDER_MONITOR_MAX_CHECKS=80
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# 登录态失效时是否自动重登(需要项目根有 account.yaml,含明文密码)。
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# 关闭时登录态一掉就抛 5001 / 转 needs_human,需要人工跑 scripts/login.py。
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RAKUTEN_RELOGIN_ENABLED=true
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# 自动登录(含撞验证码时等人工接管)的最长总耗时(秒)。无人值守的机器可以调小
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# (如 60)以尽快失败转 needs_human。
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RAKUTEN_RELOGIN_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=300
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# 启动时是否自动登录一次:起服务即按 account.yaml 把登录态准备好,不必先在宿主机跑
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# scripts/login.py。后台执行不阻塞端口,失败只记日志。
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# **刻意留成注释**:裸机跑不开(代码默认 false,别在开发机上一启动就弹浏览器),
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# 容器部署由 docker-compose.yml 给 true。这里一旦写成显式值,compose 里的
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# `${RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START:-true}` 就会读到 .env 的值而失效——compose 的变量
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# 插值和 env_file 读的是同一个 ./.env。要手动覆盖时才取消注释。
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# RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START=false
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# ---- 以下仅下单任务网关使用 ----
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# 任务队列 SQLite 文件路径(相对项目根目录)。务必放在持久化卷上,丢了等于
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# 丢了一批下单任务。详见 docs/order-gateway.md。
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@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
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# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.7
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#
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# 有状态端镜像:交易服务(下单购买 + 订单查询/监控),默认 python -m app.trading.main,:31108。
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#
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# 为什么不复用根目录 Dockerfile(抓取服务镜像):
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# 1. 下单/结算/加购必须用**有头** Chromium——site_interact.py 里 headless 是硬编码
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# False(2026-08-14 实测:无头会让购物车/结算 SPA 失灵)。抓取镜像里没有任何 X
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# 显示,交易进程一 launch 就崩。这里内置 Xvfb 虚拟显示解决。
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# 2. 这条链路上有设计好的人工接管点(登录验证码、3DS/OTP、needs_human),远程主机上
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# 必须能真的看见那个浏览器窗口 → 内置可选 x11vnc(默认关闭)。
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# 3. 页面是日文,证据截图要有日文字形 → fonts-ipafont(抓取侧只取 HTML,不需要)。
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#
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# 同一镜像也能跑下单任务网关(python -m app.gateway.main,:31109):网关不碰浏览器,
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# 用 RAKUTEN_XVFB_ENABLED=false 关掉虚拟显示即可。
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#
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# 交易服务与网关都**只能单实例**:登录态 cookie 全局唯一、订单监控是常驻轮询、
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# SQLite 单连接。不要 --scale,也不要在前面挂多副本负载均衡。
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# ----------------------------- builder -----------------------------
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FROM registry.jerryyan.top/library/python:3.13-slim AS builder
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ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
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PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
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UV_LINK_MODE=copy \
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UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 \
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# 国内 PyPI 镜像:避免从官方 PyPI 拉包缓慢
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UV_INDEX_URL=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
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# 与根 Dockerfile 相同来源:python3.13-* 标签的 uv 在 /usr/local/bin/
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COPY --from=registry-ghcr.jerryyan.top/astral-sh/uv:python3.13-bookworm-slim /usr/local/bin/uv /usr/local/bin/uvx /usr/local/bin/
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WORKDIR /app
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# 只装运行期依赖:playwright / aiosqlite 都在 [project].dependencies 主表里,
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# 交易服务不需要 --extra browser(那是抓取侧的可选兜底)。
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COPY uv.lock pyproject.toml ./
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RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
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uv sync --frozen --no-dev
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COPY app ./app
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RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
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uv sync --frozen --no-dev
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# ----------------------------- runtime -----------------------------
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FROM registry.jerryyan.top/library/python:3.13-slim AS runtime
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ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
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PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
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VIRTUAL_ENV=/app/.venv \
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PATH="/app/.venv/bin:${PATH}" \
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PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH=/ms-playwright \
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PLAYWRIGHT_DOWNLOAD_HOST=https://cdn.npmmirror.com/binaries/playwright \
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# 落库时间戳全是 UTC aware(local_db/task_queue 用 datetime.now(timezone.utc)),
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# 这里设日本时区只影响日志与调试快照文件名的可读性,不改变任何持久化语义。
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TZ=Asia/Tokyo \
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# 虚拟显示:Chromium 有头模式必须有 DISPLAY。跑网关时置 false 可完全跳过 Xvfb。
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DISPLAY=:99 \
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RAKUTEN_XVFB_ENABLED=true \
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RAKUTEN_XVFB_SCREEN=1280x1024x24 \
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# 远程接管(验证码 / 3DS / needs_human 时肉眼看浏览器):默认关闭。
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# 开启前务必设 RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD,且端口只对内网/SSH 隧道开放——
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# 这个屏幕上是已登录的真实账号与结算页。
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RAKUTEN_VNC_ENABLED=false \
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RAKUTEN_VNC_PORT=5900 \
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RAKUTEN_TRADING_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
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RAKUTEN_TRADING_PORT=31108 \
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# 与根镜像保持一致:默认导出 traces 到自建 OTLP(裸跑无鉴权),
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# 服务名由 app/trading/main.py 显式设为 rakuten-trading。
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RAKUTEN_OTEL_ENABLED=true \
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RAKUTEN_OTEL_ENDPOINT=https://oltp.jerryyan.top/v1/traces
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# 有头 Chromium 运行依赖 + Xvfb + 日文字体。
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# 显式列包而不用 `playwright install-deps`(后者装的是一整套 apt 源里的当前版本,
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# 构建结果随源漂移)。Debian t64 过渡把一批库改名(libasound2 → libasound2t64 等),
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# 所以先整表装一次,失败再逐包回退试 ${pkg}t64,让镜像在 bookworm/trixie 基础镜像上都能建起来。
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RUN set -eu; \
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{ \
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if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list ]; then \
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sed -i 's|deb.debian.org|mirrors.aliyun.com|g; s|security.debian.org|mirrors.aliyun.com|g' /etc/apt/sources.list; \
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fi; \
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if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources ]; then \
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sed -i 's|deb.debian.org|mirrors.aliyun.com|g; s|security.debian.org|mirrors.aliyun.com|g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources; \
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fi; \
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}; \
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PKGS="ca-certificates curl tzdata \
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xvfb x11vnc \
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fonts-liberation fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-ipafont-mincho \
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libasound2 libatk-bridge2.0-0 libatk1.0-0 libatspi2.0-0 \
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libcairo2 libcairo-gobject2 libcups2 libdbus-1-3 libdrm2 libgbm1 \
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libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 libglib2.0-0 libgtk-3-0 libnspr4 libnss3 libpango-1.0-0 \
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libx11-6 libxcb1 libxcomposite1 libxdamage1 libxext6 libxfixes3 \
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libxkbcommon0 libxrandr2 libxshmfence1 xdg-utils"; \
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apt-get update; \
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if ! apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $PKGS; then \
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for pkg in $PKGS; do \
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apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends "$pkg" \
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|| apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends "${pkg}t64"; \
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done; \
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fi; \
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# 非 root 账号(uid/gid 与根镜像一致,方便共用宿主机上的 .auth / data 目录属主)
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RUN groupadd --system --gid 10001 rakuten \
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&& useradd --system --uid 10001 --gid rakuten --no-create-home --shell /usr/sbin/nologin rakuten
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY --from=builder /app/.venv /app/.venv
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COPY --from=builder /app/app /app/app
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# 只带 login.py:容器里首次产出登录态要用它(配合 VNC 人工过验证码),
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# scripts/ 下其余都是探针脚本,属开发工具,不进镜像。
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COPY scripts/login.py /app/scripts/login.py
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||||
# 入口:拉起 Xvfb(可选 x11vnc)后 exec 真正的进程,保证信号直达 PID 1。
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COPY --chmod=0755 <<'ENTRYPOINT_SH' /usr/local/bin/rakuten-entrypoint.sh
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#!/bin/sh
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set -e
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if [ "${RAKUTEN_XVFB_ENABLED:-true}" = "true" ]; then
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screen_num="${DISPLAY#:}"
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socket="/tmp/.X11-unix/X${screen_num%%.*}"
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Xvfb "$DISPLAY" -screen 0 "${RAKUTEN_XVFB_SCREEN:-1280x1024x24}" -nolisten tcp &
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||||
# 等 X socket 就绪再放行;否则 Chromium 会以 "Missing X server" 直接失败
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||||
waited=0
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||||
while [ ! -e "$socket" ]; do
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waited=$((waited + 1))
|
||||
if [ "$waited" -ge 100 ]; then
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echo "Xvfb 10 秒内未就绪($socket 不存在),放弃启动" >&2
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||||
exit 1
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||||
fi
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sleep 0.1
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||||
done
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echo "Xvfb 已就绪:DISPLAY=$DISPLAY screen=${RAKUTEN_XVFB_SCREEN:-1280x1024x24}"
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||||
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||||
if [ "${RAKUTEN_VNC_ENABLED:-false}" = "true" ]; then
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# 有密码就用密码,没有则明文无鉴权——后者只允许在 SSH 隧道/内网里用
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||||
if [ -n "${RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD:-}" ]; then
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mkdir -p /tmp/.vnc
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||||
x11vnc -storepasswd "$RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD" /tmp/.vnc/passwd >/dev/null 2>&1
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||||
auth_args="-rfbauth /tmp/.vnc/passwd"
|
||||
else
|
||||
echo "警告:RAKUTEN_VNC_ENABLED=true 但未设 RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD,VNC 无鉴权" >&2
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auth_args="-nopw"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
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x11vnc -display "$DISPLAY" -forever -shared -bg -quiet \
|
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-rfbport "${RAKUTEN_VNC_PORT:-5900}" $auth_args
|
||||
echo "x11vnc 已启动:端口 ${RAKUTEN_VNC_PORT:-5900}(屏幕上是真实已登录账号,勿暴露公网)"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
exec "$@"
|
||||
ENTRYPOINT_SH
|
||||
|
||||
# 可写目录:logs(Loguru)、data(订单 SQLite + 证据)、.auth(登录态 cookie)、
|
||||
# .browser-data(login.py 的持久化浏览器目录)、/ms-playwright(Chromium 二进制)、
|
||||
# /tmp/.X11-unix(Xvfb socket,非 root 也要能建)
|
||||
RUN mkdir -p /app/logs /app/data /app/.auth /app/.browser-data /ms-playwright /tmp/.X11-unix \
|
||||
&& chmod 1777 /tmp/.X11-unix \
|
||||
&& chown -R rakuten:rakuten /app /ms-playwright
|
||||
|
||||
USER rakuten
|
||||
|
||||
RUN /app/.venv/bin/playwright install chromium
|
||||
|
||||
# /health 只读缓存登录态,不触发站点请求,适合高频探活。
|
||||
# 端口取 RAKUTEN_HEALTH_PORT,未设时用交易端口;跑网关的容器把它设成 31109。
|
||||
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=45s --retries=3 \
|
||||
CMD curl -fsS http://127.0.0.1:${RAKUTEN_HEALTH_PORT:-${RAKUTEN_TRADING_PORT}}/health || exit 1
|
||||
|
||||
# 31108 交易服务,31109 下单任务网关(同镜像换 command),5900 可选 VNC
|
||||
EXPOSE 31108 31109 5900
|
||||
|
||||
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/rakuten-entrypoint.sh"]
|
||||
CMD ["python", "-m", "app.trading.main"]
|
||||
Vendored
+65
-12
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// Jenkinsfile —— jp-rakuten(乐天 / ラクマ 抓取服务)
|
||||
// Jenkinsfile —— jp-rakuten(抓取服务 + 有状态端)
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 一次构建出两个镜像,两者用途不同、不能互相替代:
|
||||
// git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-api ← Dockerfile 抓取服务(无状态可多开)
|
||||
// git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-trading ← Dockerfile.trading 有状态端(下单购买+订单查询)
|
||||
// 有状态端单独出镜像是因为下单/结算必须用**有头** Chromium(headless 会让结算 SPA
|
||||
// 失灵),镜像里要带 Xvfb + 日文字体 + 可选 x11vnc,抓取镜像没有这些。
|
||||
// 网关(app.gateway.main)复用 rakuten-trading 镜像,只是换 command。
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 默认 registry: git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-api
|
||||
// 构建参数说明见各 stage 顶部;首次使用前请在 Jenkins 里配置凭据:
|
||||
// - git-credentials : 拉代码的 SSH / HTTPS 凭据
|
||||
// - gitea-registry : docker login git.jerryyan.net 的凭据(username/password)
|
||||
@@ -18,10 +24,19 @@ pipeline {
|
||||
parameters {
|
||||
string(name: 'IMAGE_NAME',
|
||||
defaultValue: 'git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-api',
|
||||
description: '镜像完整名(含 registry host)')
|
||||
description: '抓取服务镜像完整名(含 registry host)')
|
||||
string(name: 'TRADING_IMAGE_NAME',
|
||||
defaultValue: 'git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-trading',
|
||||
description: '有状态端(下单+订单查询,含网关)镜像完整名')
|
||||
string(name: 'IMAGE_TAG',
|
||||
defaultValue: '',
|
||||
description: '自定义 tag;留空则用 <BUILD_NUMBER>-<git short sha>')
|
||||
description: '自定义 tag;留空则用 <BUILD_NUMBER>-<git short sha>。两个镜像共用同一 tag')
|
||||
booleanParam(name: 'BUILD_SCRAPING',
|
||||
defaultValue: true,
|
||||
description: '构建并推送抓取服务镜像')
|
||||
booleanParam(name: 'BUILD_TRADING',
|
||||
defaultValue: true,
|
||||
description: '构建并推送有状态端镜像(体积大:含 Chromium + Xvfb,约 +700MB)')
|
||||
booleanParam(name: 'SKIP_TEST',
|
||||
defaultValue: false,
|
||||
description: '跳过单测(紧急发版用,正常构建不要勾)')
|
||||
@@ -82,7 +97,10 @@ pipeline {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
stage('Build image') {
|
||||
stage('Build image: scraping') {
|
||||
when {
|
||||
expression { return params.BUILD_SCRAPING }
|
||||
}
|
||||
steps {
|
||||
sh """
|
||||
docker build \
|
||||
@@ -95,18 +113,49 @@ pipeline {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
stage('Push image') {
|
||||
stage('Build image: trading') {
|
||||
when {
|
||||
expression { return params.BUILD_TRADING }
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 有状态端镜像:Chromium + Xvfb + 日文字体,比抓取镜像明显大也明显慢,
|
||||
// 首次构建(无缓存)拉 Chromium 二进制约 300MB
|
||||
steps {
|
||||
sh """
|
||||
docker build \
|
||||
-t ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG} \
|
||||
-t ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}:latest \
|
||||
--label org.opencontainers.image.revision=${env.GIT_SHA} \
|
||||
--label org.opencontainers.image.version=${env.IMAGE_TAG} \
|
||||
-f Dockerfile.trading .
|
||||
"""
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
stage('Push images') {
|
||||
when {
|
||||
expression { return params.BUILD_SCRAPING || params.BUILD_TRADING }
|
||||
}
|
||||
steps {
|
||||
withCredentials([usernamePassword(
|
||||
credentialsId: 'gitea-registry',
|
||||
usernameVariable: 'REGISTRY_USER',
|
||||
passwordVariable: 'REGISTRY_PASS',
|
||||
)]) {
|
||||
sh """
|
||||
echo "\$REGISTRY_PASS" | docker login git.jerryyan.net -u "\$REGISTRY_USER" --password-stdin
|
||||
docker push ${env.IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG}
|
||||
docker push ${env.IMAGE_NAME}:latest
|
||||
"""
|
||||
sh 'echo "$REGISTRY_PASS" | docker login git.jerryyan.net -u "$REGISTRY_USER" --password-stdin'
|
||||
script {
|
||||
if (params.BUILD_SCRAPING) {
|
||||
sh """
|
||||
docker push ${env.IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG}
|
||||
docker push ${env.IMAGE_NAME}:latest
|
||||
"""
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (params.BUILD_TRADING) {
|
||||
sh """
|
||||
docker push ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG}
|
||||
docker push ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}:latest
|
||||
"""
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -118,10 +167,14 @@ pipeline {
|
||||
sh """
|
||||
docker rmi -f ${env.IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG} 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
docker rmi -f ${env.IMAGE_NAME}:latest 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
docker rmi -f ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG} 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
docker rmi -f ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}:latest 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
"""
|
||||
}
|
||||
success {
|
||||
echo "构建成功:${env.IMAGE_NAME}:${env.IMAGE_TAG}"
|
||||
echo "构建成功:tag=${env.IMAGE_TAG}" +
|
||||
(params.BUILD_SCRAPING ? " ${env.IMAGE_NAME}" : "") +
|
||||
(params.BUILD_TRADING ? " ${params.TRADING_IMAGE_NAME}" : "")
|
||||
}
|
||||
failure {
|
||||
echo "构建失败,请查看上方日志"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -127,7 +127,12 @@ PC UA 在搜索页、详情页、店铺页上都能拿到完整模板。因此
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `GET /health` | 健康检查,含乐天账号登录态(只读缓存,不打站点) |
|
||||
| `POST /api/auth/status` | 查询登录态,默认真实探测一次 |
|
||||
| `POST /api/auth/login` | 按 `account.yaml` 自动登录(已登录则跳过;撞验证码要人工接管) |
|
||||
| `POST /api/auth/reload` | 人工重新登录后免重启换上新 cookie |
|
||||
| `POST /api/cart/add` | 加购(`item_url` + 数量/规格/选项) |
|
||||
| `POST /api/cart/status` | 购物车件数与登录态(轻量,不渲染整页) |
|
||||
| `POST /api/cart/clear` | 清空购物车 |
|
||||
| `POST /api/cart/remove` | 删除指定 `item_id` |
|
||||
|
||||
下单任务网关(:31109):
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -147,6 +152,18 @@ PC UA 在搜索页、详情页、店铺页上都能拿到完整模板。因此
|
||||
三个服务共用同一个 Bearer Token,错误码表也是同一份。
|
||||
启动后分别在 `http://127.0.0.1:31107/docs`、`:31108/docs`、`:31109/docs` 查看 OpenAPI 文档。
|
||||
|
||||
要一份能直接导入 Apifox / Postman 的合并文档,用仓库根的 `openapi.json`:三个服务的接口都在里面,
|
||||
每条接口带 operation 级 `servers`(导入后不必手动切端口)与 Bearer 鉴权声明。它是 gitignore 的本地
|
||||
生成物(不进版本库),由脚本产出,别手改:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
.venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/export_openapi.py # 重新导出
|
||||
.venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/export_openapi.py --check # 校验是否已最新
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**改了接口记得手动重新导出**:因为文件不在版本库里,单测无法校验它是否过期(`tests/test_openapi_export.py`
|
||||
只在内存里检查合并逻辑本身:三服务覆盖、operation 级 servers、鉴权标注、operationId 唯一、`$ref` 可解析)。
|
||||
|
||||
## 安装
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
@@ -182,6 +199,32 @@ uv sync --extra dev --extra browser
|
||||
cookie 落在 `.auth/`(已 gitignore,内含可直接冒充账号的凭据,不要提交或外传)。
|
||||
后续重新登录后调 `POST /api/auth/reload` 换上新 cookie,不必重启服务。
|
||||
|
||||
配了 `account.yaml` 的话不用每次手动登:`RAKUTEN_RELOGIN_ENABLED=true`(默认)时登录态失效会自动重登,
|
||||
`RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START=true` 时服务启动就自己登一次,也可以随时调 `POST /api/auth/login` 触发。
|
||||
撞 reCAPTCHA / 设备验证时流程会停在有头浏览器上等人工完成,等不到就超时失败——自动登录只是代填
|
||||
`account.yaml` 里的凭据,不绕过站点校验。
|
||||
|
||||
## 容器部署
|
||||
|
||||
两个镜像,用途不能互换:
|
||||
|
||||
| 镜像 | Dockerfile | 跑什么 |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| `rakuten-api` | `Dockerfile` | 抓取服务(无状态,可多开) |
|
||||
| `rakuten-trading` | `Dockerfile.trading` | 有状态端:交易服务(默认)与下单网关(换 `command`) |
|
||||
|
||||
有状态端单独出镜像不是为了整洁:下单/结算必须用**有头** Chromium(`headless=True` 会让结算 SPA 失灵),
|
||||
镜像里要带 Xvfb 虚拟显示、日文字体,以及给人工接管用的可选 x11vnc,抓取镜像没有这些。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker compose up -d # 起交易服务(本地机侧)
|
||||
docker compose --profile gateway up -d # 额外起下单网关(正式拓扑里它在服务器侧)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
部署前置与挂载说明写在 `docker-compose.yml` 文件头:至少要有 `.env` 与 `account.yaml`,
|
||||
`.auth/`、`data/`、`logs/` 走挂载持久化。Jenkins 上两个镜像由同一条流水线产出
|
||||
(`BUILD_SCRAPING` / `BUILD_TRADING` 两个开关控制)。
|
||||
|
||||
## 测试
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -128,6 +128,11 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
|
||||
# worker 内触发时整个任务会被卡住这段时间,所以不宜过长;本地机无人值守时
|
||||
# 可以设小(如 60)尽快失败转 needs_human。
|
||||
relogin_timeout_seconds: int = 300
|
||||
# 启动时是否自动登录一次。容器部署用:镜像里没有落盘的 storage_state,
|
||||
# 开启后启动即按 account.yaml 自己登一次,不必先在宿主机跑 scripts/login.py。
|
||||
# 后台执行(不阻塞 HTTP 端口),失败只记日志——服务照常提供 /health 与
|
||||
# /api/auth/*,撞验证码可人工接管后调 /api/auth/login 重试。
|
||||
auto_login_on_start: bool = False
|
||||
|
||||
# ---- 下单任务网关(仅网关进程 app.gateway.main 使用)----
|
||||
# 网关的 SQLite 文件路径(相对项目根目录)。任务队列与状态镜像都在这里,
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
|
||||
"""登录态路由:查询与重新加载账号登录态
|
||||
"""登录态路由:查询、自动登录与重新加载账号登录态
|
||||
|
||||
抓取接口全部匿名,只有加购与下单需要账号。登录本身不在这里做——乐天登录要过
|
||||
reCAPTCHA 与设备验证,由 `scripts/login.py` 起有头浏览器人工完成一次,
|
||||
本服务只读取落盘的 cookie。这里提供的是运维视角的两个动作:
|
||||
抓取接口全部匿名,只有加购与下单需要账号。这里是运维视角的三个动作:
|
||||
|
||||
- `/api/auth/status`:现在还登录着吗(默认真实打一次请求探测,不看缓存)
|
||||
- `/api/auth/login`:未登录时按 account.yaml 自动登录一次(撞验证码要人工接管)
|
||||
- `/api/auth/reload`:人工重新登录后,免重启服务重新读取登录态
|
||||
|
||||
自动登录不是「绕过校验」:账号密码是用户自己配在 account.yaml 里的,代填进站点
|
||||
自己的登录表单;撞 reCAPTCHA / 设备验证时流程会停在有头浏览器上等人工完成,
|
||||
等不到就超时失败(容器部署时用 VNC 接管,见 docker-compose.yml)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends
|
||||
|
||||
from app.shared.api import ApiResponse, get_container, require_bearer_token
|
||||
from app.trading.container import TradingContainer
|
||||
from app.trading.models import (
|
||||
AuthLoginData,
|
||||
AuthLoginRequest,
|
||||
AuthReloadData,
|
||||
AuthReloadRequest,
|
||||
AuthSiteStatus,
|
||||
@@ -43,8 +48,9 @@ async def auth_status(
|
||||
不需要这次网络往返时传 `refresh=false`,此时返回上一次探测的缓存结果
|
||||
(`logged_in` 为 null 表示从未探测过)。
|
||||
|
||||
`logged_in=false` 时,加购与下单接口会直接返回 5001,需要重新跑
|
||||
`scripts/login.py --site <site>` 后调用 `/api/auth/reload`。
|
||||
`logged_in=false` 时,加购与下单接口会直接返回 5001。恢复办法:调
|
||||
`/api/auth/login` 让服务自己登一次,或人工跑 `scripts/login.py --site <site>`
|
||||
后调 `/api/auth/reload`。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
sites = [payload.site.value] if payload.site else list(container.auth_session.sites)
|
||||
statuses = []
|
||||
@@ -64,6 +70,57 @@ async def auth_status(
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@router.post(
|
||||
"/login",
|
||||
response_model=ApiResponse[AuthLoginData],
|
||||
dependencies=[Depends(require_bearer_token)],
|
||||
)
|
||||
async def auth_login(
|
||||
payload: AuthLoginRequest,
|
||||
container: TradingContainer = Depends(get_container),
|
||||
) -> ApiResponse[AuthLoginData]:
|
||||
"""按 account.yaml 自动登录(已登录则跳过)
|
||||
|
||||
动作顺序与加购/下单前的 `require_logged_in` 完全一致,只是把它单独暴露出来,
|
||||
便于部署后主动把登录态准备好、以及登录态掉了之后手动救一次:
|
||||
|
||||
1. 真实探测一次登录态;已登录直接返回(不会白起一次浏览器)
|
||||
2. 未登录 → 读 account.yaml 默认账号跑登录流程(同站点串行)
|
||||
3. 再探测一次,返回最终结论
|
||||
|
||||
这里**不抛 5001**:登录失败会以 `logged_in=false` + 各站 detail 正常返回,
|
||||
调用方据此决定是人工接管还是换账号。`relogin_enabled=false` 或 account.yaml
|
||||
缺失时同样返回 false(服务端日志里有具体原因)。
|
||||
|
||||
单次调用最长耗时由 `RAKUTEN_RELOGIN_TIMEOUT_SECONDS`(默认 300s)决定——
|
||||
撞验证码时流程要在有头浏览器上等人工,别拿短超时的客户端调它。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
sites = [payload.site.value] if payload.site else list(container.auth_session.sites)
|
||||
|
||||
attempted: dict[str, bool] = {}
|
||||
statuses: list[AuthSiteStatus] = []
|
||||
for site in sites:
|
||||
status = await container.auth_session.check(site)
|
||||
if status.logged_in:
|
||||
attempted[site] = False
|
||||
else:
|
||||
attempted[site] = True
|
||||
if await container.auth_session.try_relogin(site):
|
||||
status = await container.auth_session.check(site)
|
||||
statuses.append(_to_model(status))
|
||||
|
||||
return ApiResponse[AuthLoginData](
|
||||
success=True,
|
||||
msg="success",
|
||||
data=AuthLoginData(
|
||||
logged_in=all(status.logged_in for status in statuses),
|
||||
relogin_attempted=attempted,
|
||||
sites=statuses,
|
||||
),
|
||||
code=0,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@router.post(
|
||||
"/reload",
|
||||
response_model=ApiResponse[AuthReloadData],
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -80,6 +80,34 @@ def build_container() -> TradingContainer:
|
||||
return container
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
async def auto_login_on_start(container: TradingContainer) -> None:
|
||||
"""启动后自动把登录态准备好(RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START=true 时)
|
||||
|
||||
为容器部署而存在:镜像里没有落盘的 storage_state,不希望每次新起容器都得先
|
||||
在宿主机跑一遍 scripts/login.py。逐站点探测,未登录就按 account.yaml 登一次。
|
||||
|
||||
刻意做成后台任务而不是启动阻塞:登录最长要等 relogin_timeout_seconds(默认
|
||||
300s,撞验证码时在等人工),阻塞会让 /health 在这段时间里连端口都不通。
|
||||
任何失败都只记日志——服务照常提供 /health 与 /api/auth/*,人工接管后调
|
||||
/api/auth/login 重试即可。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
for site in container.auth_session.sites:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
status = await container.auth_session.check(site)
|
||||
if status.logged_in:
|
||||
logger.info("启动自动登录跳过:site=%s 已是登录态", site)
|
||||
continue
|
||||
logger.info("启动自动登录:site=%s 当前未登录(%s)", site, status.detail)
|
||||
if await container.auth_session.try_relogin(site):
|
||||
status = await container.auth_session.check(site)
|
||||
logger.info(
|
||||
"启动自动登录结束:site=%s logged_in=%s detail=%s",
|
||||
site, status.logged_in, status.detail,
|
||||
)
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
logger.exception("启动自动登录异常:site=%s(服务继续运行)", site)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@asynccontextmanager
|
||||
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
|
||||
"""应用生命周期管理:登录态会话 + 站点交互器(必起)+ 可选 worker"""
|
||||
@@ -101,6 +129,14 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
|
||||
assert container.site is not None
|
||||
await container.site.start() # type: ignore[union-attr]
|
||||
|
||||
login_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
|
||||
if container.settings.auto_login_on_start:
|
||||
login_task = asyncio.create_task(
|
||||
auto_login_on_start(container), name="trading-auto-login"
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logger.info("未开启 RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START,启动时不自动登录")
|
||||
|
||||
worker_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
|
||||
if container.worker_runner is not None:
|
||||
# 顺序:本地 DB 在 worker 写证据前先就绪;SiteInteractor 已在外层启动
|
||||
@@ -123,6 +159,13 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
|
||||
try:
|
||||
yield
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
if login_task is not None and not login_task.done():
|
||||
# 关服务时正在登的那次不要了:浏览器由 login_one 自己的 async with 收尾
|
||||
login_task.cancel()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
await login_task
|
||||
except asyncio.CancelledError:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
if worker_task is not None:
|
||||
container.worker_runner.stop() # type: ignore[union-attr]
|
||||
worker_task.cancel()
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -59,6 +59,25 @@ class AuthReloadData(BaseModel):
|
||||
sites: list[AuthSiteStatus] = Field(default_factory=list)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class AuthLoginRequest(BaseModel):
|
||||
"""触发自动登录请求"""
|
||||
|
||||
site: AuthSite | None = None # 不传则对所有已配置站点各跑一次
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class AuthLoginData(BaseModel):
|
||||
"""触发自动登录响应
|
||||
|
||||
logged_in 是本次动作的最终结论(所有涉及站点都登录着才为 true);
|
||||
relogin_attempted 标出哪些站点真的跑了登录流程——已登录的站点直接跳过,
|
||||
不会白起一次浏览器。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
logged_in: bool
|
||||
relogin_attempted: dict[str, bool] = Field(default_factory=dict)
|
||||
sites: list[AuthSiteStatus] = Field(default_factory=list)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TradingHealthData(BaseModel):
|
||||
"""交易服务健康检查响应数据
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
||||
# 有状态端部署(下单购买 + 订单查询/监控)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 默认只起交易服务 trading(本地机侧:持登录态、执行下单、常驻订单监控):
|
||||
# docker compose up -d
|
||||
# 下单任务网关按设计部署在**服务器侧**(与抓取服务同机),是另一个部署单元,
|
||||
# 所以放在 gateway profile 里,不会被默认启动。真要在这台机上一起跑(自包含
|
||||
# 联调 / 单机部署)时:
|
||||
# docker compose --profile gateway up -d
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 两个服务都**只能单实例**:登录态 cookie 全局唯一、订单监控是常驻轮询、SQLite
|
||||
# 单连接 + 全局并发度 1。不要 `--scale`,不要在前面挂多副本。
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 部署前置(缺一样服务就跑不通,不是可选项):
|
||||
# 1. cp .env.example .env,至少填 RAKUTEN_BEARER_TOKEN / RAKUTEN_ORDER_GATEWAY_URL /
|
||||
# RAKUTEN_SCRAPER_BASE_URL(后两个留空则 worker 不启动,只剩购物车与登录态接口)。
|
||||
# 2. cp account.yaml.example account.yaml 并填真实凭据(session upgrade 复核密码、
|
||||
# 手机号补录、支付方式核对都要读它)。**必须先建文件再 up**,否则 Docker 会
|
||||
# 把这个挂载点当目录创建,容器里读到的是个空目录。
|
||||
# 3. 登录态 cookie(.auth/rakuten_state.json):**不必**先在宿主机准备——
|
||||
# RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START 默认开,容器起来就按 account.yaml 自己登一次。
|
||||
# 撞 reCAPTCHA / 设备验证会停在浏览器里等人工,这时把 RAKUTEN_VNC_ENABLED 设成
|
||||
# true(配 RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD)连 127.0.0.1:5900 接管,完成后:
|
||||
# curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://127.0.0.1:31108/api/auth/login
|
||||
# 也可以照旧在宿主机跑 scripts/login.py 再挂载进来,两条路都行。
|
||||
#
|
||||
# 敏感面:.auth/(可直接冒充账号的 cookie)、account.yaml(明文密码+卡号)、
|
||||
# data/(真实姓名地址等 PII 与证据快照)全在宿主机目录里,注意宿主机权限与备份加密。
|
||||
|
||||
services:
|
||||
trading:
|
||||
# 交易服务:加购 → 下单 → 付款 → 订单监控,以及 /api/auth/* /api/cart/*
|
||||
image: ${RAKUTEN_TRADING_IMAGE:-git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-trading}:${RAKUTEN_TRADING_TAG:-latest}
|
||||
build:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
dockerfile: Dockerfile.trading
|
||||
container_name: rakuten-trading
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
# PID 1 用 docker-init:Chromium 会派生一堆子进程,崩溃时需要有人收尸
|
||||
init: true
|
||||
# Chromium 默认 /dev/shm 只有 64MB,渲染稍重的结算页会直接 crash
|
||||
shm_size: 1gb
|
||||
# 停容器时给正在执行的下单任务留出收尾时间(uvicorn 关 lifespan → worker 停轮询
|
||||
# → 取消订单监控 → 关浏览器)。**停容器前最好先确认没有在途任务**:进程被硬杀
|
||||
# 时站点侧可能已经提交成功,本地没记录,恢复要走 verify_on_site 人工核对。
|
||||
stop_grace_period: 120s
|
||||
env_file:
|
||||
- .env
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
# 容器内必须监听 0.0.0.0,对外只从 127.0.0.1 映射(见 ports)
|
||||
RAKUTEN_TRADING_HOST: 0.0.0.0
|
||||
RAKUTEN_TRADING_PORT: 31108
|
||||
RAKUTEN_HEALTH_PORT: 31108
|
||||
RAKUTEN_APP_ENV: prod
|
||||
# worker 标识:默认取主机名,容器主机名是随机 ID,重建就变——显式固定,
|
||||
# 便于在网关侧对上是哪台机在领任务
|
||||
RAKUTEN_WORKER_ID: ${RAKUTEN_WORKER_ID:-rakuten-trading-docker}
|
||||
# 有头 Chromium 需要虚拟显示(镜像内 Xvfb),别关
|
||||
RAKUTEN_XVFB_ENABLED: "true"
|
||||
# 启动即按 account.yaml 自动登录(后台跑,不阻塞端口)。撞 reCAPTCHA / 设备验证
|
||||
# 时会停在浏览器里等人工——那时开 VNC 接管,或事后调 POST /api/auth/login 重试。
|
||||
RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START: ${RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START:-true}
|
||||
RAKUTEN_RELOGIN_ENABLED: ${RAKUTEN_RELOGIN_ENABLED:-true}
|
||||
# 需要远程盯着浏览器(登录验证码、3DS、needs_human 人工接管)时改成 true,
|
||||
# 并设 RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD;端口只映射到 127.0.0.1,走 SSH 隧道访问
|
||||
RAKUTEN_VNC_ENABLED: ${RAKUTEN_VNC_ENABLED:-false}
|
||||
RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD: ${RAKUTEN_VNC_PASSWORD:-}
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
# 这些接口能操作真实账号,只对本机开放;要跨机访问请走内网地址或 SSH 隧道
|
||||
- "127.0.0.1:31108:31108"
|
||||
- "127.0.0.1:5900:5900"
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
# 登录态 cookie:容器要能写(自动重登会重写 storage_state)
|
||||
- ./.auth:/app/.auth
|
||||
# 账号凭据:只读挂载。文件必须先存在,见文件头「部署前置」第 2 条
|
||||
- ./account.yaml:/app/account.yaml:ro
|
||||
# login.py 的持久化浏览器目录(保住设备指纹,减少重登触发风控核验)
|
||||
- ./.browser-data:/app/.browser-data
|
||||
# 订单 SQLite(执行事实的权威记录)+ 证据快照,丢了没法追溯下过什么单
|
||||
- ./data:/app/data
|
||||
- ./logs:/app/logs
|
||||
logging:
|
||||
driver: json-file
|
||||
options:
|
||||
max-size: "50m"
|
||||
max-file: "5"
|
||||
# Chromium 的 namespace sandbox 在容器里可能被 seccomp/AppArmor 挡住(表现为
|
||||
# 浏览器起不来、Playwright 报 Target closed)。宿主机内核不允许非特权 user
|
||||
# namespace 时,按下面两条择一放行;两条都不想放,则需要在
|
||||
# site_interact.py 的 launch(args=...) 里加 --no-sandbox(改生产代码,需另行决定)。
|
||||
# security_opt:
|
||||
# - seccomp:unconfined
|
||||
# cap_add:
|
||||
# - SYS_ADMIN
|
||||
|
||||
gateway:
|
||||
# 下单任务网关:任务队列 + 状态镜像,上游业务系统在这里提交下单任务与查任务状态。
|
||||
# 正式拓扑里它在服务器侧、trading 在本地,两者靠出站长轮询联通(docs/order-gateway.md);
|
||||
# 这里只是为了单机自包含跑起来,默认不启动。
|
||||
profiles: ["gateway"]
|
||||
image: ${RAKUTEN_TRADING_IMAGE:-git.jerryyan.net/jp/rakuten-trading}:${RAKUTEN_TRADING_TAG:-latest}
|
||||
build:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
dockerfile: Dockerfile.trading
|
||||
container_name: rakuten-gateway
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
init: true
|
||||
command: ["python", "-m", "app.gateway.main"]
|
||||
env_file:
|
||||
- .env
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
RAKUTEN_GATEWAY_HOST: 0.0.0.0
|
||||
RAKUTEN_GATEWAY_PORT: 31109
|
||||
RAKUTEN_HEALTH_PORT: 31109
|
||||
RAKUTEN_APP_ENV: prod
|
||||
# 网关不碰浏览器,跳过 Xvfb
|
||||
RAKUTEN_XVFB_ENABLED: "false"
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
# 上游业务系统要能调到;对外暴露时请在反代上收紧来源,鉴权只有一个 Bearer token
|
||||
- "${RAKUTEN_GATEWAY_BIND:-127.0.0.1}:31109:31109"
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
# 任务队列 SQLite(data/gateway.db)必须持久化,丢了等于丢一批下单任务
|
||||
- ./data:/app/data
|
||||
- ./logs:/app/logs
|
||||
logging:
|
||||
driver: json-file
|
||||
options:
|
||||
max-size: "50m"
|
||||
max-file: "5"
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
|
||||
"""把三个服务的接口合并导出成一份 openapi.json(供 Apifox / Postman 快速测试)
|
||||
|
||||
仓库出三个进程、三个端口,但对外只想给一份文档,所以这里把三份 FastAPI 生成的
|
||||
spec 合成一份,并补上 FastAPI 自己表达不出来的两件事:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **每个接口属于哪个服务**:给每个 operation 单独写 `servers`(OpenAPI 允许
|
||||
operation 级覆盖),导入后每条请求的 base URL 就是它真正的端口,不用手动切换。
|
||||
2. **Bearer 鉴权**:`require_bearer_token` 是自己读 Authorization 头的普通依赖,
|
||||
不是 FastAPI 的 security scheme,生成的 spec 里完全看不见。这里遍历路由的依赖
|
||||
树识别出哪些接口真的要 token(而不是按路径猜),补上 securitySchemes + security。
|
||||
|
||||
`/health` 三个服务都有且路径相同 —— OpenAPI 的 paths 是以路径为键的,无法放三份。
|
||||
合并成一条:servers 列出三个服务,响应 schema 用 anyOf 罩住三种 HealthData,
|
||||
描述里写明按 server 切换。
|
||||
|
||||
用法:
|
||||
.venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/export_openapi.py # 写回 openapi.json
|
||||
.venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/export_openapi.py --check # 只校验是否已是最新
|
||||
|
||||
tests/test_openapi_export.py 会跑 --check 的等价断言:加了新接口忘了重新导出,
|
||||
测试会直接失败,避免这份文档慢慢变成过期文档。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import argparse
|
||||
import copy
|
||||
import json
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
from dataclasses import dataclass
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from typing import Any
|
||||
|
||||
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent))
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI # noqa: E402
|
||||
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute # noqa: E402
|
||||
|
||||
OUTPUT_PATH = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / "openapi.json"
|
||||
|
||||
_SECURITY_SCHEME = "BearerAuth"
|
||||
|
||||
_INFO_DESCRIPTION = """乐天 / ラクマ 抓取 + 下单交易 HTTP API(三个服务合并成一份文档)。
|
||||
|
||||
- **抓取服务** `:31107` —— 匿名无状态,可多开实例。搜索/分类/商品/店铺,含 ラクマ。
|
||||
- **交易服务(有状态端)** `:31108` —— 持账号登录态,加购与登录态管理,**只能单实例**。
|
||||
- **下单任务网关** `:31109` —— 下单任务队列与状态查询,本地 worker 长轮询领任务,**只能单实例**。
|
||||
|
||||
每个接口的 `servers` 已按所属服务单独标注,导入后不需要手动切 base URL。
|
||||
除 `/health` 外全部需要请求头 `Authorization: Bearer <RAKUTEN_BEARER_TOKEN>`。
|
||||
响应统一是 `{success, msg, data, code}` 信封,字段与错误码说明见项目 README.md。
|
||||
|
||||
本文件由 scripts/export_openapi.py 生成,不要手改。"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass(frozen=True)
|
||||
class Service:
|
||||
"""一个部署单元在文档里的身份"""
|
||||
|
||||
key: str # 用于 operationId 前缀与 schema 重名时的前缀
|
||||
label: str # 展示名(tag 前缀 / Apifox 目录名)
|
||||
module: str # 入口模块,取其 create_app
|
||||
port: int
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def url(self) -> str:
|
||||
return f"http://127.0.0.1:{self.port}"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
SERVICES = (
|
||||
Service(key="scraping", label="抓取服务", module="app.scraping.main", port=31107),
|
||||
Service(key="trading", label="交易服务", module="app.trading.main", port=31108),
|
||||
Service(key="gateway", label="下单网关", module="app.gateway.main", port=31109),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
_METHODS = ("get", "put", "post", "delete", "options", "head", "patch", "trace")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _create_app(service: Service) -> FastAPI:
|
||||
"""按模块名取 create_app 并建应用(不跑 lifespan,无副作用)"""
|
||||
module = __import__(service.module, fromlist=["create_app"])
|
||||
return module.create_app()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _api_routes(app: FastAPI) -> list[APIRoute]:
|
||||
"""摊平取出所有 APIRoute
|
||||
|
||||
新版 FastAPI(0.140)的 include_router 不再把子路由摊到 app.routes 上,而是包成
|
||||
_IncludedRouter,真正的路由挂在它的 original_router.routes 上。不递归下去的话
|
||||
一条 APIRoute 都拿不到,鉴权也就全都识别不出来。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
found: list[APIRoute] = []
|
||||
|
||||
def walk(routes: list[Any]) -> None:
|
||||
for route in routes:
|
||||
if isinstance(route, APIRoute):
|
||||
found.append(route)
|
||||
continue
|
||||
nested = getattr(route, "routes", None)
|
||||
if nested is None:
|
||||
inner = getattr(route, "original_router", None)
|
||||
nested = getattr(inner, "routes", None)
|
||||
if nested:
|
||||
walk(list(nested))
|
||||
|
||||
walk(list(app.routes))
|
||||
return found
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _bearer_protected(app: FastAPI) -> set[tuple[str, str]]:
|
||||
"""遍历依赖树,找出真的挂了 require_bearer_token 的 (path, method)
|
||||
|
||||
不按路径规律猜:以后哪条接口加/去掉鉴权,文档要跟着自动变。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from app.shared.api import require_bearer_token
|
||||
|
||||
def uses_token(dependant: Any, seen: set[int]) -> bool:
|
||||
if id(dependant) in seen:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
seen.add(id(dependant))
|
||||
if getattr(dependant, "call", None) is require_bearer_token:
|
||||
return True
|
||||
return any(uses_token(sub, seen) for sub in dependant.dependencies)
|
||||
|
||||
protected: set[tuple[str, str]] = set()
|
||||
for route in _api_routes(app):
|
||||
if uses_token(route.dependant, set()):
|
||||
protected.update((route.path, method.lower()) for method in route.methods)
|
||||
return protected
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _rewrite_refs(node: Any, rename: dict[str, str]) -> Any:
|
||||
"""递归把 $ref 指向的 schema 名按 rename 表替换"""
|
||||
if isinstance(node, dict):
|
||||
result = {}
|
||||
for key, value in node.items():
|
||||
if key == "$ref" and isinstance(value, str):
|
||||
name = value.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
|
||||
if value.startswith("#/components/schemas/") and name in rename:
|
||||
result[key] = f"#/components/schemas/{rename[name]}"
|
||||
continue
|
||||
result[key] = _rewrite_refs(value, rename)
|
||||
return result
|
||||
if isinstance(node, list):
|
||||
return [_rewrite_refs(item, rename) for item in node]
|
||||
return node
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _merge_schemas(
|
||||
merged: dict[str, Any], incoming: dict[str, Any], service: Service
|
||||
) -> dict[str, str]:
|
||||
"""把一个服务的 schemas 并进总表,返回该服务需要的重命名表
|
||||
|
||||
同名同内容(如 ApiResponse 信封派生出的公共模型、HTTPValidationError)直接复用;
|
||||
同名不同内容才加服务前缀——三个服务的模型确实可能撞名,但不能让后来者悄悄覆盖前者。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
rename: dict[str, str] = {}
|
||||
for name, schema in incoming.items():
|
||||
if name not in merged:
|
||||
merged[name] = schema
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if merged[name] == schema:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
rename[name] = f"{service.key.capitalize()}{name}"
|
||||
for original, renamed in rename.items():
|
||||
merged[renamed] = incoming[original]
|
||||
return rename
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _response_schemas(operation: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""取 200 响应的 JSON schema(没有则空 dict)"""
|
||||
content = operation.get("responses", {}).get("200", {}).get("content", {})
|
||||
return content.get("application/json", {}).get("schema", {}) or {}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _merge_same_path(existing: dict[str, Any], incoming: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
|
||||
"""同路径同方法(只有 /health):并 servers、并响应 schema、拼描述"""
|
||||
for server in incoming.get("servers", []):
|
||||
if server not in existing.setdefault("servers", []):
|
||||
existing["servers"].append(server)
|
||||
|
||||
existing_schema = _response_schemas(existing)
|
||||
incoming_schema = _response_schemas(incoming)
|
||||
if existing_schema and incoming_schema and existing_schema != incoming_schema:
|
||||
options = existing_schema.get("anyOf", [existing_schema])
|
||||
if incoming_schema not in options:
|
||||
options = [*options, incoming_schema]
|
||||
existing["responses"]["200"]["content"]["application/json"]["schema"] = {
|
||||
"anyOf": options,
|
||||
"title": "各服务的健康检查响应",
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
incoming_description = incoming.get("description", "").strip()
|
||||
if incoming_description and incoming_description not in existing.get("description", ""):
|
||||
existing["description"] = (
|
||||
f"{existing.get('description', '').rstrip()}\n\n---\n\n{incoming_description}"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def build_spec() -> dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""合并三个服务的 OpenAPI 文档"""
|
||||
paths: dict[str, Any] = {}
|
||||
schemas: dict[str, Any] = {}
|
||||
tags: list[dict[str, str]] = []
|
||||
|
||||
for service in SERVICES:
|
||||
app = _create_app(service)
|
||||
spec = copy.deepcopy(app.openapi())
|
||||
protected = _bearer_protected(app)
|
||||
|
||||
rename = _merge_schemas(
|
||||
schemas, spec.get("components", {}).get("schemas", {}), service
|
||||
)
|
||||
service_paths = _rewrite_refs(spec.get("paths", {}), rename)
|
||||
|
||||
# 鉴权是从路由依赖树里认出来的,路径对不上就等于漏标——宁可构建失败,
|
||||
# 也不要导出一份「看起来不需要 token」的文档
|
||||
unmatched = sorted(
|
||||
f"{method.upper()} {path}"
|
||||
for path, method in protected
|
||||
if method not in service_paths.get(path, {})
|
||||
)
|
||||
if unmatched:
|
||||
raise RuntimeError(
|
||||
f"{service.key}: 这些需要鉴权的路由在 OpenAPI 里找不到对应 operation:"
|
||||
f"{unmatched}(include_router 加了 prefix?)"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for path, path_item in service_paths.items():
|
||||
for method, operation in path_item.items():
|
||||
if method not in _METHODS:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
operation["servers"] = [{"url": service.url, "description": service.label}]
|
||||
# operationId 必须全局唯一:三个服务的 /health 生成的都是 health_health_get
|
||||
operation["operationId"] = f"{service.key}_{operation.get('operationId', method)}"
|
||||
raw_tags = operation.get("tags") or ["default"]
|
||||
operation["tags"] = [f"{service.label}/{tag}" for tag in raw_tags]
|
||||
for tag in operation["tags"]:
|
||||
if all(item["name"] != tag for item in tags):
|
||||
tags.append({"name": tag, "description": f"{service.label}({service.url})"})
|
||||
# Apifox 目录:与 tag 一致,导入后直接按服务分组
|
||||
operation["x-apifox-folder"] = operation["tags"][0]
|
||||
if (path, method) in protected:
|
||||
operation["security"] = [{_SECURITY_SCHEME: []}]
|
||||
|
||||
if path not in paths:
|
||||
paths[path] = path_item
|
||||
continue
|
||||
for method, operation in path_item.items():
|
||||
if method in paths[path]:
|
||||
_merge_same_path(paths[path][method], operation)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
paths[path][method] = operation
|
||||
|
||||
return {
|
||||
"openapi": "3.1.0",
|
||||
"info": {
|
||||
"title": "Rakuten API(抓取 / 交易 / 下单网关)",
|
||||
"version": "0.1.0",
|
||||
"description": _INFO_DESCRIPTION,
|
||||
"x-apifox-folder": "Rakuten",
|
||||
},
|
||||
"servers": [
|
||||
{"url": service.url, "description": f"{service.label} :{service.port}"}
|
||||
for service in SERVICES
|
||||
],
|
||||
"tags": tags,
|
||||
"paths": paths,
|
||||
"components": {
|
||||
"schemas": schemas,
|
||||
"securitySchemes": {
|
||||
_SECURITY_SCHEME: {
|
||||
"type": "http",
|
||||
"scheme": "bearer",
|
||||
"description": "值取配置项 RAKUTEN_BEARER_TOKEN;三个服务共用同一个 token",
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def dump(spec: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
|
||||
"""固定序列化形式,便于 --check 直接比字符串"""
|
||||
return json.dumps(spec, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, sort_keys=False) + "\n"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
|
||||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="导出合并后的 openapi.json")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
"--check",
|
||||
action="store_true",
|
||||
help="只校验 openapi.json 是否与当前代码一致,不写文件;不一致时退出码 1",
|
||||
)
|
||||
parser.add_argument("--output", default=str(OUTPUT_PATH))
|
||||
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
|
||||
|
||||
content = dump(build_spec())
|
||||
output = Path(args.output)
|
||||
|
||||
if args.check:
|
||||
current = output.read_text(encoding="utf-8") if output.exists() else ""
|
||||
if current == content:
|
||||
print(f"openapi.json 已是最新:{output}")
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
print(
|
||||
f"openapi.json 与当前代码不一致:{output}\n"
|
||||
"请重新导出:.venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/export_openapi.py",
|
||||
file=sys.stderr,
|
||||
)
|
||||
return 1
|
||||
|
||||
output.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
spec = json.loads(content)
|
||||
print(f"已写入 {output}")
|
||||
print(f"接口数:{sum(1 for item in spec['paths'].values() for _ in item)}(路径 {len(spec['paths'])} 条)")
|
||||
for path in spec["paths"]:
|
||||
methods = [m.upper() for m in spec["paths"][path] if m in _METHODS]
|
||||
print(f" {','.join(methods):6} {path}")
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
raise SystemExit(main())
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
"""openapi.json 导出测试:守住「一份文档覆盖三个服务」的合并结果
|
||||
|
||||
这份文档是外部(Apifox / Postman / 上游联调)唯一的接口来源,合并逻辑错了就会
|
||||
把人引到不存在的接口、或漏标鉴权。下面的用例全部在内存里 build_spec() 检查合并
|
||||
结果,不读仓库里的 openapi.json——那个文件是 gitignore 的生成物,CI 的全新 clone
|
||||
里根本不存在,断言「文件内容 == 当前导出结果」在 CI 上必然失败。
|
||||
|
||||
因此「改了接口忘了重新导出」没有自动兜底,得手动跑:
|
||||
.venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/export_openapi.py --check
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import importlib.util
|
||||
import json
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
|
||||
import pytest
|
||||
|
||||
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
|
||||
SCRIPT = ROOT / "scripts" / "export_openapi.py"
|
||||
|
||||
_METHODS = ("get", "put", "post", "delete", "options", "head", "patch", "trace")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _load_exporter():
|
||||
"""按路径加载 scripts/export_openapi.py(scripts 不是包)
|
||||
|
||||
必须先塞进 sys.modules 再 exec:dataclass 解析类型注解时会去
|
||||
sys.modules[cls.__module__] 找命名空间,没登记就直接 AttributeError。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location("export_openapi", SCRIPT)
|
||||
assert spec is not None and spec.loader is not None
|
||||
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
|
||||
sys.modules[spec.name] = module
|
||||
spec.loader.exec_module(module)
|
||||
return module
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
|
||||
def exporter():
|
||||
return _load_exporter()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
|
||||
def spec(exporter):
|
||||
return exporter.build_spec()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _operations(document: dict) -> list[tuple[str, str, dict]]:
|
||||
return [
|
||||
(path, method, operation)
|
||||
for path, item in document["paths"].items()
|
||||
for method, operation in item.items()
|
||||
if method in _METHODS
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_covers_all_three_services(spec):
|
||||
paths = spec["paths"]
|
||||
# 抓取
|
||||
assert "/api/search" in paths
|
||||
assert "/api/rakuma/search" in paths
|
||||
# 交易(有状态端)
|
||||
assert "/api/auth/login" in paths
|
||||
assert "/api/cart/add" in paths
|
||||
# 网关
|
||||
assert "/api/orders" in paths
|
||||
assert "/api/orders/lease" in paths
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_each_operation_points_at_its_own_service(spec):
|
||||
"""operation 级 servers:导入后不必手动切 base URL"""
|
||||
by_path = {path: operation["servers"][0]["url"] for path, _, operation in _operations(spec)}
|
||||
assert by_path["/api/search"].endswith(":31107")
|
||||
assert by_path["/api/cart/add"].endswith(":31108")
|
||||
assert by_path["/api/orders/lease"].endswith(":31109")
|
||||
# /health 三个服务都有,合成一条并列出三个 server
|
||||
health_servers = {s["url"] for s in spec["paths"]["/health"]["get"]["servers"]}
|
||||
assert len(health_servers) == 3
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_only_health_is_public(spec):
|
||||
"""除 /health 外都必须标 Bearer 鉴权——漏标会让调用方以为能匿名调"""
|
||||
unprotected = [
|
||||
f"{method.upper()} {path}"
|
||||
for path, method, operation in _operations(spec)
|
||||
if "security" not in operation
|
||||
]
|
||||
assert unprotected == ["GET /health"]
|
||||
assert "BearerAuth" in spec["components"]["securitySchemes"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_operation_ids_are_unique(spec):
|
||||
"""三个服务的 /health 原本都叫 health_health_get,撞了会让导入工具丢接口"""
|
||||
ids = [operation["operationId"] for _, _, operation in _operations(spec)]
|
||||
assert len(ids) == len(set(ids))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_all_refs_resolve(spec):
|
||||
"""合并 schema 时如果重名处理错了,$ref 会指向不存在的定义"""
|
||||
names = set(spec["components"]["schemas"])
|
||||
refs = set(re.findall(r"#/components/schemas/([^\"]+)", json.dumps(spec)))
|
||||
assert not refs - names
|
||||
+100
-1
@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ class StubAuthSession:
|
||||
def __init__(self) -> None:
|
||||
self.checked: list[str] = []
|
||||
self.reloaded: list[str] = []
|
||||
self.relogin_calls: list[str] = []
|
||||
self.logged_in = True
|
||||
# try_relogin 的结果;None 表示「登录成功并转为登录态」
|
||||
self.relogin_result: bool | None = None
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def sites(self) -> tuple[str, ...]:
|
||||
@@ -53,6 +56,14 @@ class StubAuthSession:
|
||||
self.reloaded.append(site)
|
||||
return 3
|
||||
|
||||
async def try_relogin(self, site: str) -> bool:
|
||||
"""默认「登录成功」:翻成登录态并返回 True;relogin_result 可注入失败"""
|
||||
self.relogin_calls.append(site)
|
||||
if self.relogin_result is None:
|
||||
self.logged_in = True
|
||||
return True
|
||||
return self.relogin_result
|
||||
|
||||
async def require_logged_in(self, site: str) -> None:
|
||||
if not self.logged_in:
|
||||
raise NotLoggedInError(site=site, detail="stub")
|
||||
@@ -168,7 +179,9 @@ def test_health_does_not_probe_the_site(client, stub):
|
||||
# ---- 鉴权 ----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.parametrize("path", ["/api/auth/status", "/api/auth/reload"])
|
||||
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
|
||||
"path", ["/api/auth/status", "/api/auth/login", "/api/auth/reload"]
|
||||
)
|
||||
def test_auth_endpoints_reject_missing_token(client, path):
|
||||
response = client.post(path, json={})
|
||||
assert response.status_code == 401
|
||||
@@ -213,6 +226,92 @@ def test_status_rejects_unknown_site(client):
|
||||
assert response.json()["code"] == 1002
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ---- 自动登录 ----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_login_skips_when_already_logged_in(client, stub):
|
||||
"""已登录时不该白起一次登录流程(起浏览器 + 打站点,代价不小)"""
|
||||
response = client.post("/api/auth/login", json={}, headers=AUTH)
|
||||
assert response.status_code == 200
|
||||
body = response.json()
|
||||
assert body["data"]["logged_in"] is True
|
||||
assert body["data"]["relogin_attempted"] == {"rakuten": False}
|
||||
assert stub.relogin_calls == []
|
||||
# 结论必须来自真实探测,不能只看缓存
|
||||
assert stub.checked == ["rakuten"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_login_triggers_relogin_when_logged_out(client, stub):
|
||||
stub.logged_in = False
|
||||
response = client.post("/api/auth/login", json={"site": "rakuten"}, headers=AUTH)
|
||||
assert response.status_code == 200
|
||||
body = response.json()
|
||||
assert body["data"]["logged_in"] is True
|
||||
assert body["data"]["relogin_attempted"] == {"rakuten": True}
|
||||
assert stub.relogin_calls == ["rakuten"]
|
||||
# 登录后必须再探测一次确认,不能拿登录流程的自述当结论
|
||||
assert stub.checked == ["rakuten", "rakuten"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_login_reports_failure_without_raising(client, stub):
|
||||
"""登录失败按 logged_in=false 正常返回,不是 5001
|
||||
|
||||
调用方要据此决定人工接管还是换账号;抛错会把「为什么失败」压成一个错误码。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
stub.logged_in = False
|
||||
stub.relogin_result = False
|
||||
response = client.post("/api/auth/login", json={}, headers=AUTH)
|
||||
assert response.status_code == 200
|
||||
body = response.json()
|
||||
assert body["success"] is True
|
||||
assert body["data"]["logged_in"] is False
|
||||
assert body["data"]["relogin_attempted"] == {"rakuten": True}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_login_rejects_unknown_site(client):
|
||||
response = client.post("/api/auth/login", json={"site": "mercari"}, headers=AUTH)
|
||||
assert response.status_code == 422
|
||||
assert response.json()["code"] == 1002
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ---- 启动时自动登录(RAKUTEN_AUTO_LOGIN_ON_START)----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class _FakeContainer:
|
||||
def __init__(self, auth_session) -> None:
|
||||
self.auth_session = auth_session
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
async def test_auto_login_on_start_skips_when_logged_in():
|
||||
from app.trading.main import auto_login_on_start
|
||||
|
||||
stub = StubAuthSession()
|
||||
await auto_login_on_start(_FakeContainer(stub))
|
||||
assert stub.relogin_calls == []
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
async def test_auto_login_on_start_logs_in_when_logged_out():
|
||||
from app.trading.main import auto_login_on_start
|
||||
|
||||
stub = StubAuthSession()
|
||||
stub.logged_in = False
|
||||
await auto_login_on_start(_FakeContainer(stub))
|
||||
assert stub.relogin_calls == ["rakuten"]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
async def test_auto_login_on_start_swallows_errors():
|
||||
"""探测抛错也不能把启动流程带崩——服务要能起来报「未登录」"""
|
||||
from app.trading.main import auto_login_on_start
|
||||
|
||||
class Boom(StubAuthSession):
|
||||
async def check(self, site: str):
|
||||
raise RuntimeError("站点不可达")
|
||||
|
||||
stub = Boom()
|
||||
await auto_login_on_start(_FakeContainer(stub))
|
||||
assert stub.relogin_calls == []
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ---- 登录态重载 ----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user